如何用英语表达体检？(Physical Examination 和 Check-Up的含义和用法)

体检是我们关注健康的重要方式之一。在英语中，有不同的表达方式来描述体检，让我们一起来了解吧！

Physical examination

"Physical Examination" 是体格检查的意思。这是通过观察、触诊、敲击和听诊来评估客观解剖结果的过程。所获得的信息必须与患者的病史和病理生理学仔细结合。这个词更显正式和专业，常用于医学和健康领域，强调全面的身体检查，通常由专业医生进行。

剑桥词典：A careful look at a person’s body by a doctor in order to discover if that person is healthy, sometimes done before a person can be accepted for a particular job

例句

I scheduled a physical examination with my primary care physician to address any health concerns.（我安排了一次与我的家庭医生进行体检，以解决任何健康问题。）
Physical examinations play a crucial role in preventive healthcare by detecting potential issues early on.（通过及早发现潜在问题，体检在预防保健中起着至关重要的作用。
As part of the job requirements, employees are required to undergo a thorough physical examination.（作为工作要求的一部分，员工需要接受全面的体检。）
During the physical examination, the doctor assessed my overall well-being, including heart health and lung function.（在体检期间，医生评估了我的整体健康状况，包括心脏健康和肺功能。）
Regular physical examinations are recommended for individuals of all ages to monitor and maintain good health.（建议各个年龄段的人进行定期体检，以监测和保持良好的健康状态。）

Check-up

“Check-up”是健康检查的意思。这是更为通用和口语化的表达方式，常用于日常交流，也可以包含一系列定期的健康检查，不一定需要由医生执行。一般指的是一系列常规检查，可能包括测量血压、抽血化验、视力检查等，着重于一般的健康状况检查。

剑桥词典：A medical examination to test your general state of health

例句

I schedule an annual dental check-up to ensure my oral health is in good condition.(我安排每年一次的牙科体检，以确保我的口腔健康状况良好。)
As part of the routine check-up, the doctor ordered some blood tests to assess my overall well-being.(作为例行检查的一部分，医生要求进行一些血液测试，以评估我的整体健康状况。)
Regular check-ups play a crucial role in early detection and prevention of potential health issues.(定期体检在早期发现和预防潜在健康问题方面起着至关重要的作用。)
It's advisable for individuals of all ages to undergo an annual health check-up for comprehensive well-being assessment.( 所有年龄段的人都建议每年进行一次健康体检，以进行全面的健康评估。)
The company offers employees a free annual check-up as part of its commitment to employee health and wellness.( 公司为员工提供免费的年度体检，作为其致力于员工健康与福祉的一部分。)